Diamond crystal
has six sides,six secrets.The seventh secret is the diamond itself.Seven,as the symbol of fortune or as the Seven Wonders
of the World.
Slovakia,the country of tourism,has also its seven wonders.The whole year long it offers tourists its attractions,historical sights,
untouched natural nooks,comfortable touristic centres,various ways of cultural entertainment and especially hospitality of its inhabitants.The
experts say that sea is the only internationally recognized attraction Slovakia lacks.Slovakia is a modern country but it can also remember the
ancient history -the northernmost border of the Roman Empire crossed the middle of its territory.At the beginning of our ages the nations
wandered through the Slovak valleys between the mountains searching for their place on the continent.Each of them has left its trace here.
And these traces gradually grew together with what was typically Slovak.Slovakia matured slowly,as a diamond in the depths of the earth.Join
us in looking inside this precious stone.
Mountains and
Lowlands
Slovakia is cradled in the Carpathians,the mountain
range which arose at the same time as the Alps and
forms the European mountain frame.Mountains are
a part of Slovak history,culture and everyday life.
Long before the pride of industrial age sprang up,
a man lived here in harmony with nature and his
neighbours.It was reflected in the national symbol,
which later became the state emblem:three mountains
as a mountain chain and the Christian double cross as
a symbol of faith,love and understanding.The Slovak
mountains give a chance to forget the overindustrialized
and overpopulated world.They embrace unbelievably
long valleys through which one can walk for hours
and listen to the sounds of nature.You will find ideal
terrains for hiking or mountaineering here,you can
test your abilities in floating down the mountain rivers
or skiing down the mountain slopes in winter.At the
foot of Slovak mountains there are vast lowlands
offering the opportunity of romantic floating down the
huge Danube or lazy rivers and camping on banks of
the lakes.A bustard,the only European remainder of
this steppe bird related to ostrich,is among rare species
of animals and plants living in the country.
Water and Caves
One cannot simply say that Slovakia lacks sea.The
sea begins and ends on top of the mountains,in the
clouds,which come out of steam from the seas.
The seas were given their waters from rivers and
the rivers grew out of mountain springs.Thus
Slovakia has two seas,the North Sea and the Black
Sea,both of them emanating from the springs of our
mountain slopes.Slovakia is rich in rivers and
stretches of water,which provide opportunities for all
kinds of recreation and water sports.Slovakia has also
enough ground water.People in karstic areas have
taken care of mineral springs for ages so that every
passser-by can have a drink.Many mineral springs
have been seized and curing spas have been built
there.In some of them the ground water cures by
healing mud,in others by its temperature or by
minerals brought out of the earth depths.There are
also other waters and other secrets hidden in these
depths.There are only three aragonite caves in the
world and one of them is in Slovakia.You will also
find several dropstone caves in which beautiful
decorations can be admired and also diseases of
modern age such as asthma and allergies are cured.
Mysterious ice caves,where decorations increase every
summer,will surprise you with a new face each winter.
Walking through
the Centuries
The historians are still trying to find out when
the ancient nations laid the foundation stones of huge
castles.However,we know for sure that the castle hill
in Bratislava,which is now the capital of Slovakia,was
the place of permanent settlement as soon as four
thousand years ago.
On the territorry of almost two hundred Slovak
villages and towns there are medieval fortresses and
castles protecting trade roads in ancient times.History
has left remarkable traces in Slovakia and,therefore,
you can find all architectural styles here.Remains of
the Roman fortification from Caesarean times were
preserved near Bratislava.In many early gothic
churches we can still find evident signs of Roman
architecture which gradually developed into a newer
architectural style.Saint Elizabeth 's Dome built in got-
hic style in Kosice is a real jewel of European value.
The architecture of German colonists has been preserved
in towns of Pohorie,Spis,or in Vysoke Tatry.The
late baroque style found its reflection in Grasalkovie
Palace in Bratislava,seat of the president of the
Slovak Republic.And the folk architecture protected
by a huge mountain range developed and grew more
and more beautiful.A picture of all these times will be
preserved for human kind for five sights,each having
its origin in different epoch,were put on the list of the
world cultural heritage by UNESCO.
Seven Days a Week
If you long for a quiet loneliness in the middle of
forests,come to Slovakia!If you want to experience
romantics of floating down rivers,come to Slovakia!Do
you like skiing?Or flying off the top of a mountain on a
hang glider or parachute ?Or having a rest in a
comfortable hotel with your own swimming pool?Or do
you long for an intimate night at the camp fire?Or do
you want to furrow water level on a sailing-ship?The
answer remains the same:come to Slovakia.
This is the advantage of a small country where
you do not have to travel hundreds of miles to reach
your destination.However,there are many places in
Slovakia where you experience different adventures
each day a week.There are different places to be
visited within seven days without wasting your time on
travelling.We have already mentioned the neverending
valleys and untouched places.Let us say now how
everybody can have a good time and get pleasure from
things he or she likes,like chasing a bear in foggy
forests or party in dinner jackets beginning in the
theatre and ending at the roulette.You can take
traditional opportunities -hunting animals that do not
live in every country.In Slovakia you can play golf,
rent saddle horses for rides with or without a guide.
With a mountain guide you can climb up the mountains
inaccessible for a common hiker.Just come.
Folk Culture
Since long ago a man lived in harmony with nature.
He built houses in forests from spruce logs and
decorated them with shingles.He let the sun burn the
bricks from clay loam and straw and made roof of cane.
Among various kinds of trees that grew in mixed
forests in the country,the man appreciated lime,
spruce and maple most of all.He built his houses of
spruce,made dippers,small dishes and statues of lime
and violins came out of lime,spruce and mainly maple
wood.Their strings could lure out the most melancholic
tones but also exhilarate dancers.Folk architecture,
fine arts and music were developing in an incredible
harmony.The harmony between vital and cultural
needs was emanating for centuries and ages.If you
want to get closer to this harmony,come to see
out-door museums of folk architecture spread over the
whole country.Several folk festivals taking place in
Slovakia every year keep to verbal,musical and other
artistic tradition.
See,hear,
experience
Wise division of day-time into duties and relax
requires artistic abilities.And art in its individual forms
is the way of making human spirit more beautiful.
We have already mentioned what Slovakia can
offer to its visitors.Art,the last thing that makes
a man more gentle and nobleminded,has settled in
our country long ago.In Slovakia you can witness
Salamander celebrations,the old parade of miners,
you can also take part in concerts of highly recognized
musical ensembles or enjoy the performances of top
opera singers,ballet dancers and pantomime artists.
Slovakia is rich in museums,galleries and architectonic
relics which represent the national cultural heritage.
It is right here,in the country of musicians and
painters,where Andy Warhol has his origins.